Wealth Sandbox

FIRE Number Calculator

FIRE Number

Find how much you need to retire (your FIRE number) using a sustainable withdrawal rate—e.g. the 4% rule. Enter annual expenses and withdrawal rate to get the portfolio size that would support that spending. Add savings and contributions to see years until you reach it and growth over time.

$

Spending per year in retirement (today's dollars)

e.g. 4% rule

$

Annual amount that reduces portfolio need

When set, we use inflation-adjusted (real) returns so the projection stays in today's dollars.

Fixed date for your plan

e.g. 4% rule sets target

$

For savings rate

$
$

Savings rate: 24% of income

Uses the inflation rate above; contributions grow each year to keep real purchasing power.

Today's dollars adjust for inflation so the number stays meaningful.

Your FIRE number (today's dollars)
$1,250,000

Portfolio to support $50,000/year at 4% withdrawal

Loading chart…

Chart shows accumulation phase only (up to retirement).

Target retirement age6525 years to go
StatusOn track
Invested$700,000
Growth$584,280
Lasts until age105
Savings rate24%

Many early-retirement benchmarks cite 50%+ savings rate

Your spending in retirement: $50,000/year (today's dollars).

What if I saved more?

+
$
/mo

At $3,000/mo → $1,793,128 at age 65 (on track)

See every year until you reach your FIRE number (table below)

Not financial advice. By using this calculator you agree to our Terms.

Your plan

$2,000/month until age 65

$1,284,280 at age 65

On track for your FIRE number

Save $1K more/month

$3,000/month until age 65

$1,793,128 at age 65

On track

YearStartStart Balance$100,000Contribution$0Growth$0End Balance$100,000
Year1Start Balance$100,000Contribution$24,000Growth$4,437End Balance$128,437
Year2Start Balance$128,437Contribution$24,000Growth$5,574End Balance$158,011
Year3Start Balance$158,011Contribution$24,000Growth$6,757End Balance$188,769
Year4Start Balance$188,769Contribution$24,000Growth$7,988End Balance$220,756
Year5Start Balance$220,756Contribution$24,000Growth$9,267End Balance$254,023
Year6Start Balance$254,023Contribution$24,000Growth$10,598End Balance$288,621
Year7Start Balance$288,621Contribution$24,000Growth$11,982End Balance$324,603
Year8Start Balance$324,603Contribution$24,000Growth$13,421End Balance$362,024
Year9Start Balance$362,024Contribution$24,000Growth$14,918End Balance$400,942
Year10Start Balance$400,942Contribution$24,000Growth$16,475End Balance$441,416
Year11Start Balance$441,416Contribution$24,000Growth$18,094End Balance$483,510
Year12Start Balance$483,510Contribution$24,000Growth$19,777End Balance$527,287
Year13Start Balance$527,287Contribution$24,000Growth$21,528End Balance$572,815
Year14Start Balance$572,815Contribution$24,000Growth$23,350End Balance$620,165
Year15Start Balance$620,165Contribution$24,000Growth$25,243End Balance$669,408
Year16Start Balance$669,408Contribution$24,000Growth$27,213End Balance$720,622
Year17Start Balance$720,622Contribution$24,000Growth$29,262End Balance$773,883
Year18Start Balance$773,883Contribution$24,000Growth$31,392End Balance$829,276
Year19Start Balance$829,276Contribution$24,000Growth$33,608End Balance$886,884
Year20Start Balance$886,884Contribution$24,000Growth$35,912End Balance$946,796
Year21Start Balance$946,796Contribution$24,000Growth$38,309End Balance$1,009,104
Year22Start Balance$1,009,104Contribution$24,000Growth$40,801End Balance$1,073,906
Year23Start Balance$1,073,906Contribution$24,000Growth$43,393End Balance$1,141,299
Year24Start Balance$1,141,299Contribution$24,000Growth$46,089End Balance$1,211,387
Year25Start Balance$1,211,387Contribution$24,000Growth$48,892End Balance$1,284,280

For illustration only. The 4% rule is a heuristic; outcomes depend on sequence of returns and inflation. This is not financial advice.


About this calculator

The FIRE number is the portfolio size that would support your annual spending at a chosen withdrawal rate (e.g. 4% per year). This calculator is for anyone pursuing financial independence or early retirement and wants a target number and a timeline to reach it.

Use it to set a savings target and to see how current savings plus contributions, growing at an expected return, project to that target. The 4% rule is a common heuristic from retirement research; your own rate may vary with risk tolerance and planning horizon. Results are for illustration only.

How this is calculated

FIRE number

Your FIRE number is the portfolio size that, at your chosen withdrawal rate, would pay your annual expenses (minus any pension or Social Security). Formula:

FIRE number = (Annual expenses − Pension/SS offset) ÷ Withdrawal rate

Example: $50,000/year at 4% → $50,000 ÷ 0.04 = $1,250,000. With a $20K pension offset, you need ($50,000 − $20,000) ÷ 0.04 = $750,000. The "4% rule" is often cited from the Trinity study. We also show the nominal amount needed at retirement if expenses grow with inflation.

Years to FIRE

We project your current savings plus monthly contributions growing at the expected return until the balance reaches your FIRE number. The same compound growth logic as the Investment Calculator (solve for years): each year, growth is applied to the balance and then contributions are added.

Inflation and purchasing power

The main FIRE number is in today's dollars. If you enter an inflation rate, we show the nominal portfolio you'd need at retirement (when your spending has grown with inflation) and what your annual spending in today's dollars would equal in nominal dollars at that time.

Assumptions

We assume constant return and level contributions. The 4% rule is based on historical data; future results may differ. Sequence of returns and inflation can affect outcomes. Results are for illustration only.

Ready to run Monte Carlo and 20+ scenarios with your real numbers?

Get started free